Understanding Kennel Cough in Dogs – Dr. Andrew Jones’ Veterinary Secrets

 

Understanding Kennel Cough in Dogs

Kennel cough, medically known as infectious tracheobronchitis, is one of the most common respiratory conditions in dogs. It usually spreads in places where many dogs gather together, such as kennels, dog parks, or training centers. The illness is often caused by a combination of viruses like canine influenza or parainfluenza along with the bacteria Bordetella bronchiseptica. Since it is airborne and can also be transmitted through contaminated surfaces, it spreads quickly among dogs kept in close quarters.

Symptoms and Duration of Kennel Cough

The most noticeable sign of kennel cough is a harsh, persistent cough that sounds as if the dog is trying to clear something stuck in its throat. This cough often becomes more intense when the dog is active, excited, or suddenly gets up. In most cases, the infection lasts for 7 to 14 days, though a dog can remain contagious for up to two months. Some dogs only show mild symptoms, such as coughing while staying active, eating, and drinking normally. However, if a dog refuses food and water, becomes lethargic, or develops a fever, it could indicate pneumonia, which requires urgent veterinary care.

Home Remedies for Kennel Cough

For dogs that are otherwise healthy and active, kennel cough can often be managed at home. Removing collars helps reduce pressure on the throat, preventing further irritation. Increasing humidity in the air by using a humidifier or simply placing the dog in a steamy bathroom can soothe the airways and reduce coughing. Another effective natural remedy is honey, which coats the throat, has antibacterial properties, and reduces inflammation. A medium-to-large dog can be given one tablespoon of honey two to three times a day, either directly or mixed with lukewarm water.

Herbal Support and Natural Treatments

Along with honey, certain herbal tinctures can provide additional support. Dandelion leaf tincture works as a natural diuretic, helping to reduce excess fluid and improve respiratory comfort. Oregon grape root tincture is another herbal option, particularly useful if a dog is showing signs of a more serious infection but has not yet received antibiotics. Both tinctures are usually given at a dose of about half a milliliter per 20 to 40 pounds of body weight, twice daily. These natural remedies can help ease discomfort while supporting recovery.